The crime of injuries in the Penal Code

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The crime of injury consists of causing damage by any means or procedure that reduces the bodily integrity, physical health and even the mental health of the victim . However, there are different types of crime depending on the injury committed. We can help you At Dexia Abogados we are lawyers specializing in injury crimes . If you need an office with extensive experience in Criminal Law, contact us and find out without obligation . CONTACT US Types of injuries in the Penal Code The crime of injuries is regulated in Title III of Book II of the Penal Code, in articles 147 to 156 ter. Injuries can be intentional or reckless . However, minor reckless injuries and serious or less serious reckless injuries that do not require medical or surgical assistance for healing are not punishable; That is to say, it is not enough to simply provide first optional assistance to the injured person. Likewise, they are classified as basic, mild , serious and very serious . According to the CP, the basic type of crime of injury occurs when an injury is caused to another that impairs his or her bodily integrity, physical health or mental health.

Furthermore, for this crime to be perfected, it is necessary that medical assistance followed by medical or surgical treatment is required. 1. Anyone who, by any means or procedure, causes an injury to another that impairs their bodily integrity or physical or mental health, will be punished, as guilty of the crime of injuries, with a prison sentence of three months to three years or a fine. from six to twelve months, provided that the DM Databases injury objectively requires medical or surgical treatment, in addition to initial medical care, for its healing. Simple surveillance or optional monitoring of the course of the injury will not be considered medical treatment. Section 147.1 of the Criminal Code On the other hand, article 148 stipulates an aggravated subtype of the basic type , depending on the risk produced or the damage caused. These more serious injuries are the following: When weapons, objects or means that are especially dangerous for physical or mental health are used. When the injury occurs with cruelty or treachery .



If the victim is under 12 years old or a person with a disability in need of special protection. If the victim is or has been the wife of the aggressor , or when she has been linked to him by a similar emotional relationship, even if they have not lived together. When the victim is a particularly vulnerable person and lives with the perpetrator. The injuries provided for in section 1 of the previous article may be punished with a prison sentence of two to five years, depending on the result caused or risk produced: 1. If weapons, instruments, objects, means, methods or forms that are specifically dangerous to the life or health, physical or mental, of the injured party have been used in the attack. 2. If there has been cruelty or treachery. 3. If the victim is under fourteen years of age or a person with a disability in need of special protection. 4. If the victim is or has been a wife, or a woman who is or has been linked to the author by a similar emotional relationship, even without cohabitation.